Second World War Stories

A B-17 Flying Fortress (serial number 44-9728) of the 452nd Bomb Group drops food parcels over the Netherlands. IWM (FRE 13232)
STORY

Operation Manna-Chowhound: The world's first airborne humanitarian mission

Just days after the end of its combined bombing offensive, the RAF and US Army Air Forces embarked on a new campaign. In response to the plight of the starving Dutch people, the same Allied bombers that had dropped bombs on Germany would be used to deliver food parcels to civilians across the Nazi-occupied Netherlands.
Chartiy Adams inspecting her troops US Public Domain (National Archives and Records Administration)
STORY

The Real History of the Six Triple Eight

The 6888th's Central Directory Postal Battalion was the only unit of mostly-Black American women to be sent overseas during the Second World War. Led by Major Charity Adams, the 'Six Triple Eight' deployed to Birmingham in early 1945, where they undertook the mammoth task of sorting millions of letters for delivery to U.S. soldiers in the European Theatre.
German prisoners IWM (B 9656)
STORY

The Falaise Pocket: Normandy's Corridor of Death

The success of the D-Day landings on the beaches of Normandy in June 1944 gave Allied forces a crucial foothold in France. But by July, they had advanced only 30km (20 miles) in three weeks as the fight to break out from Normandy became one of the most brutal battles of the Second World War.
Parachute IWM (EQU 15194)
STORY

The Pub and the Parachute: A Story of Anglo-American Friendship

As part of preparations for the D-Day invasion, members of the US Army's 82nd and 101st Airborne Divisions were deployed to Britain. While conducting drills, marches and rehearsal operations in the Spring of 1944, American airborne troops were stationed across counties in the East Midlands including Leicestershire, Rutland and Lincolnshire, often billeted in or around the major towns in these areas.

A USAAF airman shows a British boy how to swing a baseball bat IWM (D 20152)
STORY

Little America's Favourite Pastime: A History of Baseball in Britain

Few realise that 'America's favourite pastime' has a history beyond the country's hallowed baseball grounds. While the game has often been relegated to the sidelines of British sporting culture, during the First and Second World Wars it was arguably one of the country's most played - and watched - sports, thanks to the arrival of baseball-loving Americans and Canadians.

A PBY Catalina in flight Image by Sergey Vladimirov
STORY

PBY Catalina: endlessly versatile

The PBY Catalina was arguably the most versatile aircraft of the Second World War. It was involved from start to finish, in every theatre, in a variety of roles.
US paratroopers check their kit before boarding for France. Courtesy US Government (EA 25511)
STORY

D-Day in the Air: The aerial battle for Normandy

Well before D-Day, the Allies planned to use air power to set the stage for the landings. RAF and USAAF aerial reconnaissance, airborne landings, and tactical bombing were imperative to the success of Operation Overlord during and after D-Day. How did the Allies win air superiority? Where was the German response to D-Day? And how did Allied air power affect the fighting on the ground?
Two Clubmobile volunteers serve coffee and donuts to US ground personnel on an air base in ENgland US Public Domain
STORY

From Airfields to the Invasion Beaches: The Clubmobiles’ mission to bring a taste of home to American servicemen

As dawn broke on 16th July 1944, a GMC 6x6 truck rolled off a Landing Craft Tank (LCT) onto Utah Beach. This truck was different. The “Daniel Boone” was remarkable for being the first "Clubmobile" to land on the continent. Fitted out with an electric doughnut-making machine and equipment for brewing coffee, the Clubmobile would bring the morale-boosting work of the American Red Cross to the allied forces advancing through Europe.

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